If you are a person who enjoys being active, this breed is ideal for you. The Bernese Mountain dog is a breed of dog that originated in Switzerland. This breed’s official name is Berner Sennenhund. They are lively, willing to play, and have a calm tone. They require an hour of exercise, but if they do not receive it, they may become destructive. So, keep this in mind, especially if you’re a lazy owner. As a result, read this article to see if Bernese is the perfect choice for you. We shall discuss the behavior and lifestyle of this breed in this article.
Introduction
- It is a huge, tri-colored dog with a beautiful coat.
- The marks are red or rusty and white, with a black background.
- The coat is thick and long, and it needs to be brushed frequently to keep it healthy and free of matting.
- Because it was raised for work, the breed is powerful and muscular.
Second Name
- The second name for this breed is Bernese.
- Berner Sennenhund is the breed’s official German name.
History
- Bernese was imported to Switzerland by the Romans 2,000 years ago, and are bred from Mastiff and guard-type breed hybrids.
- The name of the dogs was derived from the Canton of Bern in Switzerland, where they roamed.
- They were one of four Swiss Mountain dog breeds with tri-colored coats.
Characteristic
- Scientific Name: Canis lupus familiaris
- Origin: Switzerland
- Coat: Thick and fairly long
- Coat Color: Black tricolor
- Weight: 80-115 pounds
- Height: 23-27 inches
- Lifespan: 8-9 years
- Personality: Loyal, affectionate, eager to please, and intelligent
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Temperament: Gentle Temperament
Behavior
Sensitivity Level
- Positive reinforcement training does wonders with this sensitive dog.
- Because they form strong bonds with their owners, they may take longer than typical to adjust to new environments.
Kid-friendly
- Their gentle temperaments, peaceful attitude, and eagerness to play make them excellent companions for children.
- They are affectionate, loving, and kind.
Other pet friendly
- They hate being alone.
- The Bernese is a quiet, calm, and friendly family companion; however, they can be aloof around strangers.
- Bernese gets along well with cats and other dogs if they are properly socialized when they are young.
Read Also: Afghan Hound- Long-haired dog, know everything about them
Care They Need
Food & Diet
- A large variety of fresh dishes is preferred by many Bernese.
- Small amounts of yogurt, cooked or lean uncooked meat, fish, eggs, or fresh fruits such as banana, apple, or pear, as well as vegetables such as carrots, broccoli, squash, cooked pumpkin, or yams, can be introduced to provide enzymes to a diet.
Exercise
- They are friendly companion dogs who enjoy spending time with their family indoors.
- They are active and require at least 30 minutes of physical activity per day, but more than an hour is preferable. Without proper exercise, they may develop destructive tendencies or barking.
Training
It takes time, commitment, and a lot of patience to train a Bernese. Because this breed is so large, appropriate training should begin when your dog is a puppy to ensure that he grows up to be a good dog citizen and a joy to be around. Here, are some tips for you-
- Be patient with your pet
- Reward good behavior
- Keep training session short
- Train your dog basic manners such as stop biting and chewing, not jumping on people, stop bad behavior, etc.,
Read Also: Australian Terrier- Dog breed characteristic, food and care
Grooming
The following are the essential types of grooming that should be offered to the Bernese regularly:
- To keep their natural gloss, these breed’s beautiful coats require frequent bathing and combing. This enormous dog sheds throughout the year, but especially in the spring and fall.
- Once every two to three months, bath them.
- Use grooming equipment or cotton balls to clean their ears correctly.
- Cut their nails with care.
Health Problems
The Bernese Mountain dog is prone to health issues on occasion. Some of the health problems include:
- Hip or Elbow Dysplasia
- Bloating
- Cancer
- Allergies
- Gastric Torsion
- Cataract
- Mast Cell Tumor
Hairstyle
Although Bernese does not require any hairstyles or frequent clipping, their glossy coats do require frequent bathing and brushing to maintain their natural shine.
Speed
- Bernese Mountain dogs are recognized for being extremely energetic and quick, as well as having a high degree of energy.
- They have a running speed of up to 22 miles per hour. The speed, on the other hand, is determined by their level of fitness and activity.
Rank
They came in 27th place for obedience and working intelligence out of 138 dog breeds that qualified.
Read Also: Bedlington Terrier- Know What’s Good About ‘Em & What’s Bad About ‘Em!
To Buy/Adopt Bernese
- Adopting a Bernese is considerably less expensive than purchasing one from a breeder.
- Buying Bernese from breeders, on the other hand, can be unreasonably expensive.
- They normally cost between $1,500 and $4,000 depending on their breeding. Rescues are less expensive, costing between $100 and $400.
Babies
Bernese litters range in size from one to fourteen puppies, with eight being the average.
Price
- The typical price of a Bernese varies greatly based on its age, pedigree, and where it is purchased.
- Puppies from breeders can cost anything from $800 to $1800 or more.
Overview
- The Bernese is a careful and friendly creature.
- They appreciate the challenge of learning new things because they come from a working background. Because of their huge size, they need to be obedience trained at a young age to make them ideal family companions.
Good and Bad about Bernese
Good
- They are affectionate and generally good.
- Their gentle temperaments, calm attitude, and eagerness to play make them excellent companions for children.
Bad
- Although some Bernese is calm and peace-loving. But some are aggressive toward other male dog which is hard to handle.
- Several health concerns frequently affect this breed.
- These dogs require a lot of energy, especially outside, therefore they are not a good choice for apartment dwellers.
Read Also:
Fun Facts
- Bernese Mountain dog are all-around farm dogs that are good at driving, drafting, protecting the farmyard, and being fantastic family friends. They are bred in an agricultural region of Switzerland.
- Their deep desire to please their people is one of the reasons they’re so good in so many various jobs. A Bernese is not supposed to be kept in a cage or left outside, but rather to live with you. He wants to be in your shoes. You’ll want to be near him because of his easygoing, affectionate demeanor!
- The breed is double-coated and sheds a lot. They also shed their coats on a seasonal or periodic basis. If you or anyone in your family suffers from allergies, this is not the breed for you.
- This breed requires indoor living with his family, but he enjoys cold-weather outside activities and will gladly accompany you on treks, camping, backpacking, or a nice play in the snow.
Reference Link
Bernese Mountain-FAQ’s
Do Bernese Mountain dogs bond with one person?
They are particularly gentle with their family’s youngsters, and they frequently choose to attach themselves to one individual over all others.
Do Bernese Mountain dogs swim?
Despite their fear of water, Bernese Mountain dogs can swim. They are also not the best swimmers when compared to other breeds; it is not in their nature for them to know how to swim.
Can Bernese Mountain dogs hunt?
They can be trained to track, making them an excellent choice for hunting dogs, although they may lack the stamina and attention span other sporting dog breeds.
Are Bernese mountain dogs good pets?
Berners make excellent pets, as long as you can properly care for them. These big Swiss dogs are social, intelligent, and peaceful, making them excellent parts of any human household.
Why do I need to socialize my dog?
Socialization is essential for a dog’s optimal mental and social development, and it must be provided appropriately. Even if the intentions are excellent, socializing mistakes might reverse and result in an abnormally shy or aggressive dog.
How long do you need to walk a Bernese Mountain dog?
Bernese Mountain Dogs enjoy spending time outside since they are outdoor dogs at heart, despite their lack of stamina. The Bernese Mountain Dog Club of Great Britain recommends one hour of activity every day for Bernese Mountain Dogs.